WEBVTT 00:00:00.520 --> 00:00:04.650 Welcome to the Integrated Chemical Environment, also known as ICE. 00:00:04.720 --> 00:00:09.610 In this video, we will provide a brief overview of the ICE PBPK 00:00:09.680 --> 00:00:13.530 (or physiologically based pharmacokinetic) tool. 00:00:13.600 --> 00:00:19.440 Other videos explain in detail how to set up a query using the ICE PBPK tool and how 00:00:19.506 --> 00:00:24.490 to interpret the output of a PBPK tool query. 00:00:24.560 --> 00:00:28.840 PBPK models are mathematical representations of a chemical's ADME 00:00:28.906 --> 00:00:33.730 characteristics: how the chemical is absorbed, distributed, 00:00:33.800 --> 00:00:38.570 metabolized, and excreted in the body of a human or animal. 00:00:38.640 --> 00:00:42.450 PBPK models consist of multiple compartments that represent 00:00:42.520 --> 00:00:47.410 arterial and venous compartments, specific organs or organ systems. 00:00:47.480 --> 00:00:49.890 These models can be used in many applications 00:00:49.960 --> 00:00:55.680 when you need to relate an external exposure to internal concentrations. 00:00:56.120 --> 00:01:01.970 The ICE PBPK tool allows you to generate predictions of dynamic tissue-specific 00:01:02.040 --> 00:01:07.410 chemical concentration profiles following an external exposure. 00:01:07.480 --> 00:01:11.090 The profiles are generated using various PBPK 00:01:11.160 --> 00:01:15.050 models from the httk R package, which was developed by the 00:01:15.120 --> 00:01:17.680 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 00:01:17.880 --> 00:01:22.650 To run the ICE PBPK tool, you'll need to specify species, 00:01:22.720 --> 00:01:29.330 body weight, ADME source, dose amount, exposure route, exposure interval, 00:01:29.400 --> 00:01:31.720 and simulation length. 00:01:34.240 --> 00:01:38.040 The tool output provides the chemical concentration in the model 00:01:38.106 --> 00:01:40.490 tissue compartments over time. 00:01:40.560 --> 00:01:45.240 These outputs include Cmax, the maximum concentration of the chemical 00:01:45.306 --> 00:01:49.120 in each compartment, and Css, the concentration 00:01:49.186 --> 00:01:50.810 of chemical at steady state. 00:01:50.880 --> 00:01:54.720 Located throughout the tool are green information buttons to help you better 00:01:54.786 --> 00:01:57.610 understand key features and results. 00:01:57.680 --> 00:02:02.250 When you hover over a button, brief explanatory text will appear. 00:02:02.320 --> 00:02:06.410 When you click a button, more details will appear in a text box 00:02:06.480 --> 00:02:10.080 that can be moved on the screen for a clearer view. 00:02:10.880 --> 00:02:15.120 If you encounter a problem using a tool, click the "Report an Issue" button 00:02:15.186 --> 00:02:20.410 on the left side of the display to send an email to ICE Support. 00:02:20.480 --> 00:02:25.130 Thank you for watching our overview video on the PBPK tool in ICE. 00:02:25.200 --> 00:02:30.320 For more detailed information about the tool, go to "Help" and select "User Guide".